John Williams

Composer
Tome
From the editors, by Tome Updated on 20/01/2026

Themes written so that an audience can hum a character on the way out of the cinema: John Williams restored the leitmotif.

Williams composes orchestral film scores built on recognisable themes assigned to characters and ideas. Star Wars: Episode V - The Empire Strikes Back, E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial and Jurassic Park all work the same way: a melody is introduced, then transformed as the character changes, so the score narrates rather than accompanies.

Background and Influences

He trained as a pianist and worked as a studio musician and jazz player before composing, and he arrived at film scoring when the symphonic tradition had largely been abandoned for lighter idioms. Late Romantic composers are his acknowledged models, and his return to that orchestral language in the nineteen seventies reversed the direction the industry had been travelling for two decades.

Style and Themes

Recurring subjects: wonder as an emotion worth scoring directly, adventure written in brass, and menace built from a repeated interval rather than from volume. He writes for a full orchestra and expects it to be heard. His quieter work, particularly for science fiction, uses restraint and space rather than the fanfares he is best known for.

Legacy and Influence

His scores are among the most widely recognised pieces of music written in the twentieth century, performed in concert halls worldwide and studied as the standard reference for thematic film composition. His long collaborations with two major directors produced the sound most audiences now associate with adventure cinema.

Who Should Explore Their Work

For listeners who want film music that stands alone as concert repertoire. A natural starting point for anyone curious about how a score can carry a story, and for viewers revisiting the films with attention on the music rather than the image.

Best movies ranking by John Williams

5
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial

E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial

Composer
Steven Spielberg
+1 · 5.0 · 1 review

A lonely boy discovers a stranded alien in Steven Spielberg's enchanting blend of science fiction and family drama. With its heartwarming narrative and memorable visuals, "E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial" remains a beloved classic.

Featuring an unforgettable performance by Henry Thomas, this film's emotional depth and innovative effects touched audiences worldwide, securing its place in cinematic history with numerous accolades.

The Lost World: Jurassic Park

The Lost World: Jurassic Park

Composer
Steven Spielberg

Steven Spielberg directs this science fiction adventure with a kinetic, blockbuster atmosphere, where dinosaurs slip back into the modern world and the stakes feel immediate and dangerous. The film keeps the thrill of a fantasy-sized spectacle while grounding it in procedural tension and survival pressure.

As a sequel in the Jurassic Park saga, it expands the experiment into new territory, turning the promise of entertainment into a more volatile, unpredictable chase through wild ecosystems and human plans.

Best series ranking by John Williams

1
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